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Pistacia
lentiscus
Common:
Mastic Tree
Family: Pistacia lentiscus
Origin: Native to the Mediterranean
Temperature: Hardy to 20 degrees
Light: Full sun
Soil: Sandy soil
Water: Low water
Evergreen shrub or tree, low and spreading. Can
sometimes reach height of 15 feet, with 20 ft. spread. Dark green leathery
leaves, 6-18 leaflets, oval and smooth edged. cream to yellow flowers appear in
February to May, growing in dense patches or spikes. Berries are bright red to
shiny black. Anthers are dark red for male flowers and greenish for female. This
tree has moderate litter and thorns. Bark sunburns if tree is overpruned.
The tree's resin is used for chewing gum. The
berries are sometimes used for making sweets or liqueurs.
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